1. Gordian Knot
There’s a long-winded Grecian parable that goes one thing like this: a peasant farmer, driving an ox cart, will get appointed because the king of Phrygia. Said king ties his ox cart to a wood put up with a knot of unimaginable complexity. A prophet, loitering close by, declares that anybody in a position to launch the knot from the put up could be destined to rule all of Asia. Alexander the Great seems and, after transient contemplation, attracts his sword and cuts the knot in two.
Many issues appear, at first blush, impossibly difficult or troublesome. We can take these issues at face worth and wrestle endlessly with their twists and turns; or, like Alexander, we are able to “cut the Gordian knot” and discover a easier, lateral resolution — reframing the issue and presenting it as a non-issue or discovering some higher-order resolution.
This is a strong writing device. Michael Pollan’s ebook Food Rules is deeply satisfying as a result of it guarantees to scale back an intensely difficult topic — vitamin science — all the way down to a handful of easy catchphrases. As Pollan writes, “The deeper I delved into the confused and complicated thicket of dietary science… the easier the image regularly grew to become.”
This is one thing we must always intention for in content material advertising: to not simply resolve our reader’s speedy issues however to zoom out and search for alternatives to resolve the larger, broader points that render the issue irrelevant. This is one thing we attempt to do in our content material:
This runs the chance of oversimplifying actuality and pandering to the reader (decreasing the onerous drawback of content material distribution to a guidelines of social media websites in all probability strays into unhelpful simplification). But used accurately, these lateral options could make our reader smarter and allow us to earn the goodwill that comes from saying, “hey — this is less of a problem than you thought.”
2. Chekhov’s Gun
Imagine that you simply’re watching a play and there, on the set wall forward of you, hangs a rifle. The rifle dominates middle stage; maybe the actors even allude to the truth that the rifle is loaded, latched on a hair set off. The play progresses, the strain across the loaded rifle builds… after which the curtain drops, the play concludes, and you end up deeply unhappy. Where was the bang?
This metaphor was utilized by the Russian playwright Anton Chekhov as an example a core lesson in writing: any notable factor inside a narrative has to have some influence on the plot; it will possibly’t create false guarantees by disappearing into obscurity after being featured closely. If you observe the rifle, it needs to be fired.
In content material advertising, our titles, headers, and introductions routinely write checks that the remainder of the article must money. If a gap paragraph talks about “building a community, establishing authority, and distinguishing your brand,” the next sections want to explicitly and systematically tackle find out how to construct group, find out how to set up authority, and find out how to distinguish your model from others; in any other case, your earlier phrases are empty, failing to ship on the promise they made.
3. Arbitrage
As you’re rifling round in a thrift retailer, you occur upon a battered previous metallic field adorned with scuffed gold paint and a pale define of a centaur. It’s labeled with a $5 sticker. You acknowledge this battered field: it’s a Klon Centaur, essentially the most sought-after guitar pedal in existence, routinely promoting for 1000’s of {dollars}. With shaking palms, you open your pockets to seek out 5 bucks.
The thrift store didn’t know the pedal’s actual worth, however you do: you have got data asymmetry, permitting you to purchase the Klon for $5 and instantly resell it on eBay for $5,000. This is a straightforward instance of arbitrage: “the purchase of something in one market at a low price and the reselling of it in another market at a higher price.”

Arbitrage can be utilized in content material advertising. Stories, ideas, and concepts which are commonplace (and therefore, low worth) in a single context may be made extra helpful by sharing them in a special context:
- Ideas from one area, like finance, may be repurposed in one other area, like advertising.
- Information locked up in dense PDFs or books may be made extra accessible in weblog posts.
- Data factors unfold throughout dozens of disparate sources may be centralized into one place.
Deep dive: Content Arbitrage: Shopping at the Thrift Shop of Ideas
4. Hamming Question
The mathematician Richard Hamming developed a repute for trolling fellow scientists at conferences and occasions. He would ask, “What are the most important problems in your field?” and once they answered, reply by asking, “Why aren’t you working on them?”
Hamming’s query highlights a cognitive dissonance that almost all of us undergo from: even when we’re in a position to articulate crucial, high-leverage issues in our area of experience, we are sometimes deterred from pursuing them by pragmatism, distraction, or the straightforward trivia of day-to-day life. We know what we ought to do, and nonetheless, we don’t do it.
This is an efficient reflection to carry into your work and writing. It’s simple to get caught up in doing issues for the issues’ sake: we wish to keep on with our publishing schedules and maintain our visitors rising. But have a look at the final 10 articles you printed: do they matter sufficient? Do they sort out the most important, hardest issues dealing with your readers? Are they attaining a worthwhile end result?
When I take into consideration this in content material advertising, I consider onerous issues like advertising attribution, content distribution, and AI content. There could also be explanation why we are able to’t all the time pursue these matters — nevertheless it’s good to mirror and maintain ourselves trustworthy.
5. Oblique Strategies
Suppose you’re a musician. You’re in a studio with legendary producer Brian Eno (good for you), and regardless of your finest efforts, the day’s manufacturing is grinding to a halt. You’re working out of concepts. Inspiration is fading. You’re caught. It’s then that Brian reaches right into a jacket pocket, followers the deck of playing cards contained inside, and presents it to you. You select a card, and it says merely:
“Give way to your worst impulse.”
This is one in all Brian Eno’s Oblique Strategies, a collection of deliberately obscure directives utilized by Eno to assist himself and different artistic artists escape psychological ruts and create new concepts. In this occasion, your worst impulse is to place down your instrument and cease recording — so that you do. Your focus shifts from including new materials to refining what you have already got. That final monitor is shorter than meant, positive — however what would occur should you tried to make these two brief minutes as dramatic and memorable as doable?
Eno’s indirect methods function on the concept constraint breeds creativity. Following a immediate — even an arbitrary one — may be helpful for decreasing an awesome array of prospects to a sensible and sudden plan of action. Writing is susceptible to related artistic peaks and troughs, and Eno’s Oblique Strategies supply a solution to blast via them. Choose a constraint — any constraint — and apply it to your work.
